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Keywords: G-protein
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Articles
Ming-Yan Cheung, Jacky Chi-Ki Ngo, Zhongzhou Chen, Qi Jia, Tianjie Li, Yitao Gou, Yi Wang, Hon-Ming Lam
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2020) 477 (20): 3935–3949.
Published: 23 October 2020
...Ming-Yan Cheung; Jacky Chi-Ki Ngo; Zhongzhou Chen; Qi Jia; Tianjie Li; Yitao Gou; Yi Wang; Hon-Ming Lam The unconventional G-protein OsYchF1 plays regulatory roles in plant defense and abiotic stress responses. We have previously resolved the crystal structures of OsYchF1 and its plant-specific...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2016) 473 (5): 641–649.
Published: 24 February 2016
...) and in a B-lymphocyte cell line with IC 50 values of 300 and 6 nM respectively. AZD8797 also prevented G-protein activation in a [ 35 S]GTPγS (guanosine 5′-[γ-thio]triphosphate) accumulation assay. In contrast, dynamic mass redistribution (DMR) experiments revealed a weak G αi -dependent AZD8797 agonism...
Articles
Aliaksei Shymanets, Prajwal, Oscar Vadas, Cornelia Czupalla, Jaclyn LoPiccolo, Michael Brenowitz, Alessandra Ghigo, Emilio Hirsch, Eberhard Krause, Reinhard Wetzker, Roger L. Williams, Christian Harteneck, Bernd Nürnberg
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2015) 469 (1): 59–69.
Published: 19 June 2015
... enzymes downstream of signalling cascades triggered by G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs). PI3Kγ variants have one catalytic p110γ subunit that can form two different heterodimers by binding to one of a pair of non-catalytic subunits, p87 or p101. Growing experimental data argue for a different...
Articles
Aliaksei Shymanets, Mohammad R. Ahmadian, Katja T. Kössmeier, Reinhard Wetzker, Christian Harteneck, Bernd Nürnberg
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2012) 441 (3): 851–858.
Published: 16 January 2012
...Aliaksei Shymanets; Mohammad R. Ahmadian; Katja T. Kössmeier; Reinhard Wetzker; Christian Harteneck; Bernd Nürnberg G-protein-regulated PI3Kγ (phosphoinositide 3-kinase γ) plays a crucial role in inflammatory and allergic processes. PI3Kγ, a dimeric protein formed by the non-catalytic p101...
Articles
Mislav Oreb, Anja Höfle, Patrick Koenig, Maik S. Sommer, Irmgard Sinning, Fei Wang, Ivo Tews, Danny J. Schnell, Enrico Schleiff
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2011) 436 (2): 313–319.
Published: 13 May 2011
.... dimeric GTPase GDP-dissociation-inhibitor function (GDI function) G-protein protein translocation substrate-based regulation 2 Present address: Department of Biosciences, Physiology and Genetics of Lower Eukaryotes, Goethe University Frankfurt, D-60438 Frankfurt am Main, Germany. 3...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2011) 433 (3): e3–e5.
Published: 14 January 2011
...Craig C. Malbon Wnt signalling remains a hot topic for cell signalling sleuthhounds. The trail of signalling downstream of the seven-transmembrane segment Frizzleds, which bind Wnt ligands, is replete of clues [e.g. LPR5/6 (lipoprotein receptor-related protein 5/6), G-proteins or Dishevelled...
Articles
Marie Jarry, Mickaël Diallo, Céline Lecointre, Laurence Desrues, Tursonjan Tokay, David Chatenet, Jérôme Leprince, Oriana Rossi, Hubert Vaudry, Marie-Christine Tonon, Laurent Prézeau, Hélène Castel, Pierrick Gandolfo
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2010) 428 (1): 113–124.
Published: 28 April 2010
.... astrocyte bioluminescence resonance energy transfer calcium cell proliferation G-protein urotensin II receptor Astrocytes (5 DIV) were incubated for 60 min at 37 °C with fresh serum-free medium in the absence or presence of test substances. Peptides contained in culture medium were concentrated...
Articles
Derek H. Rosenzweig, K. Saidas Nair, Konstantin Levay, Igor V. Peshenko, John W. Crabb, Alexander M. Dizhoor, Vladlen Z. Slepak
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2009) 417 (3): 803–812.
Published: 16 January 2009
... hydrolysis via the G-protein transducin, which directly binds to and activates phosphodiesterase. Bright light also causes relocalization of transducin from the OS (outer segments) of the rod cells to the inner compartments. In the present study, we show experimental evidence for a previously unknown...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2007) 403 (3): 369–379.
Published: 12 April 2007
...-proteins and G-protein-coupled receptor kinases by Smoothened. We also address the pathways, insofar as known, linking Smoothened to the expression and stability of Gli1, Gli2 and Gli3. The mechanisms by which Hh proteins signal have few, if any, parallels. It is becoming clear in vertebrates, however...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2007) 401 (2): 377–390.
Published: 21 December 2006
... shed light on the molecular mechanisms by which small GTPases control directed cell migration. cell polarity cellular motility directional sensing eukaryotic chemotaxis G-protein The migration of neutrophils to sites of inflammation, the organization of embryonic cells during morphogenesis...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2006) 400 (3): 411–419.
Published: 28 November 2006
... into the appropriate medium. This yielded a final DMSO or chloroform concentration of 0.1% or less, which alone had no effect on L-type Ca 2+ channel activity in our assay. In order to ADP-ribosylate all G-protein α subunits of the G i family, we treated L6 cells for 18–24 h with 100 ng/ml PTX. PTX was also...
Articles
Pietro Minuz, Laura Fumagalli, Stefania Gaino, Rosa M. Tommasoli, Maurizio Degan, Chiara Cavallini, Anna Lecchi, Marco Cattaneo, Clara Lechi Santonastaso, Giorgio Berton
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2006) 400 (1): 127–134.
Published: 27 October 2006
...Pietro Minuz; Laura Fumagalli; Stefania Gaino; Rosa M. Tommasoli; Maurizio Degan; Chiara Cavallini; Anna Lecchi; Marco Cattaneo; Clara Lechi Santonastaso; Giorgio Berton Signals ensuing from trimeric G-protein-coupled receptors synergize to induce platelet activation. At low doses, the thromboxane...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2006) 396 (1): 139–146.
Published: 26 April 2006
... -coupled A 2A ARs. PD81,723 elicits a decrease in the dissociation kinetics of A 1 AR agonist radioligands and an increase in functional agonist potency. In the present study, we sought to determine whether enhancer sensitivity is dependent on coupling domains or G-protein specificity of the A 1 AR. Using...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2005) 391 (3): e7.
Published: 25 October 2005
... (phosphoinositide-specific phospholipase C) enzymes, PLCη. Two isoforms, PLCη1 and PLCη2, and their splice variants add to the molecular diversity of PLC enzymes. The studies of PLCη regulation suggest that at least some splice variants of PLCη2 could be regulated by the G-protein subunits Gβγ. As two other...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2005) 391 (3): 667–676.
Published: 25 October 2005
... spliced first exons. Co-expression of PLC-η2 with Gβ 1 γ 2 dimers of heterotrimeric G-proteins resulted in marked stimulation of inositol lipid hydrolysis. Thus PLC-η2 may in part function downstream of G-protein-coupled receptors. 1 To whom correspondence should be addressed (email tkh...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2005) 385 (1): 65–73.
Published: 14 December 2004
...Masaru ISHII; Satoru FUJITA; Mitsuhiko YAMADA; Yukio HOSAKA; Yoshihisa KURACHI RGS (regulators of G-protein signalling) are a diverse group of proteins, which accelerate intrinsic GTP hydrolysis on heterotrimeric G-protein α subunits. They are involved in the control of a physiological behaviour...
Articles
Ian N. FLEMING, Ian H. BATTY, Alan R. PRESCOTT, Alex GRAY, Gursant S. KULAR, Hazel STEWART, C. Peter DOWNES
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2004) 382 (3): 857–865.
Published: 07 September 2004
[email protected] ). 1 6 2004 2 7 2004 9 7 2004 9 7 2004 The Biochemical Society, London 2004 G-protein guanine-nucleotide-exchange factor inositol phospholipid pleckstrin homology domain Rac1 Tiam1 PH (pleckstrin homology) domains are poorly conserved protein modules...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2004) 380 (3): 831–836.
Published: 15 June 2004
... function. For the experiments, isolated IRs from plasma membranes of human fat cells were used. The activation of IR autophosphorylation by insulin was blocked by G-protein inactivation through GDPβS (guanosine 5´-[β-thio]disphosphate). Consistently, activation of G-proteins by micromolar concentrations...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2004) 380 (2): 361–369.
Published: 01 June 2004
...Maurice K. C. HO; Jasmine H. P. CHAN; Cecilia S. S. WONG; Yung H. WONG A broad repertory of G-protein-coupled receptors shows effective coupling with the haematopoietic G 16 protein. In the present study, individual residues along the C-terminal α5 helix of Gα 16 were examined...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2004) 379 (3): 673–679.
Published: 01 May 2004
...-mail [email protected] ). 3 9 2003 5 1 2004 16 1 2004 16 1 2004 The Biochemical Society, London ©2004 2004 cysteine G-protein GTPase GTP hydrolysis site-directed mutagenesis Abbreviations used: GST, glutathione S-transferase; CHO, Chinese hamster ovary; GTP[S...
Articles
Paul E. BLACKBURN, Clare V. SIMPSON, Robert J. B. NIBBS, Maureen O'HARA, Rhona BOOTH, Jemma POULOS, Neil W. ISAACS, Gerard J. GRAHAM
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2004) 379 (2): 263–272.
Published: 15 April 2004
... here, leads the way towards work aimed at generating the three-dimensional structure of this seven-transmembrane- spanning receptor. Key words: chemokine, D6 chemokine receptor, G-protein, purification, structure. INTRODUCTION Chemokines are typically defined as regulators of the migration of cells...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2003) 376 (1): e9–e10.
Published: 15 November 2003
...Julian DOWNWARD Ras protein regulation by G-protein-coupled receptors has been thought to occur through transactivation of receptor tyrosine kinases. New evidence suggests that these two receptor types independently control different pathways leading to Ras activation in response...
Articles
Damien S. K. SAMWAYS, Wen-hong LI, Stuart J. CONWAY, Andrew B. HOLMES, Martin D. BOOTMAN, Graeme HENDERSON
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2003) 375 (3): 713–720.
Published: 01 November 2003
... 2003 24 7 2003 25 7 2003 25 7 2003 The Biochemical Society, London ©2003 2003 Ca 2+ G-protein Ins P 3 μ-opioid Abbreviations used: AM, acetoxymethyl ester; [Ca 2+ ] i , intracellular free-Ca 2+ concentration; Ins P 3 , Ins(1,4,5) P 3 ; ciIns P 3 /PM, caged...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2003) 375 (3): 517–529.
Published: 01 November 2003
... cAMP fluctuations in these various compartments. 1 e-mail [email protected] 15 7 2003 7 8 2003 26 8 2003 26 8 2003 The Biochemical Society, London ©2003 2003 adenylyl cyclase calcium cAMP G-protein protein kinase A (PKA) raft Abbreviations used: AC...
Articles
Activation of phosphoinositide 3-kinase by D2 receptor prevents apoptosis in dopaminergic cell lines
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2003) 373 (1): 25–32.
Published: 01 July 2003
... do not express detectable D 2 receptors. Notably, the agonists studied differ in their relative efficacy to mediate anti-apoptotic effects and in their capacity to stimulate [ 35 S]guanosine 5′-[γ-thio]triphosphate ([ 35 S]GTP[S]) binding, an indicator of G-protein activation. Studies with inhibitors...
Articles
Jiaxin NIU, Astrid SCHESCHONKA, Kirk M. DRUEY, Amanda DAVIS, Eleanor REED, Vladimir KOLENKO, Richard BODNAR, Tatyana VOYNO-YASENETSKAYA, Xiaoping DU, John KEHRL, Nickolai O. DULIN
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2002) 365 (3): 677–684.
Published: 01 August 2002
...Jiaxin NIU; Astrid SCHESCHONKA; Kirk M. DRUEY; Amanda DAVIS; Eleanor REED; Vladimir KOLENKO; Richard BODNAR; Tatyana VOYNO-YASENETSKAYA; Xiaoping DU; John KEHRL; Nickolai O. DULIN RGS3 belongs to a family of the regulators of G-protein signalling (RGS), which bind and inhibit the Gα subunits...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2002) 365 (2): 429–440.
Published: 15 July 2002
...Douglas RAMSAY; Elaine KELLETT; Mary McVEY; Stephen REES; Graeme MILLIGAN Homo- and hetero-oligomerization of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCRs) were examined in HEK-293 cells using two variants of bioluminescence resonance energy transfer (BRET). BRET 2 (a variant of BRET) offers greatly improved...
Articles
Markus KLINGER, Elisa BOFILL-CARDONA, Bernd MAYER, Christian NANOFF, Michael FREISSMUTH, Martin HOHENEGGER
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2001) 355 (3): 827–833.
Published: 24 April 2001
... were purified [ryanodine receptor-1 (RyR1) from rabbit skeletal muscle, neuronal NO synthase (nNOS) from Sf9 cells, G-protein βγ dimers (Gβγ) from porcine brain and a glutathione S-transferase-fusion protein comprising the C-terminal calmodulin-binding domain of the metabotropic glutamate receptor 7A...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2000) 350 (3): 655–661.
Published: 08 September 2000
...Peter J. MANNON; Jennifer M. MELE The G-protein-coupled peptide YY (PYY)/neuropeptide Y Y1 receptor (Y1R) subtype is highly expressed in the proliferative zone of human colonic crypt epithelial cells but biochemical and biological support for growth effects have been lacking. Using a model gut...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (1999) 342 (2): 387–395.
Published: 24 August 1999
...), down-regulation (24 h), inhibition of forskolin-stimulated cAMP accumulation, or activation of co-transfected G-protein-activated inward rectifier K + /cardiac inward rectifying K + (GIRK1/CIR K + ) channels. Also unaffected by palmitoylation is guanosine 5′-[γ-thio]-triphosphate ([S]GTP)-sensitive...