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Keywords: cell cycle
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Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2024) 481 (21): 1519–1533.
Published: 18 October 2024
... 10 2024 © 2024 The Author(s). Published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society 2024 aging cell cycle cell differentiation cell identity epigenetics heterochromatin The chromatin landscape denotes the arrangement of proteins (mainly nucleosomes...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2022) 479 (20): 2153–2173.
Published: 21 October 2022
... are regulated through cell cycle dependent expression, chromatin localization, activation and inactivation through post-translational modifications, and through associations with each other, with other factors and with the chromatin template itself. There are still many open questions about how condensins...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2020) 477 (23): 4603–4621.
Published: 11 December 2020
... a transformative agreement with JISC. casein kinase cell cycle circadian clock FAM83 Wnt proteins The post-translational modification of proteins offers multiple and diverse ways of controlling protein function. Of the post-translational modifications that proteins can undergo in cells...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2020) 477 (12): 2281–2293.
Published: 24 June 2020
...′-UTR sequence of OCT4 gene . Unlike in HCT116 cells, overexpression of miR-3658 in SW480 cells brought about growth inhibition, cell cycle arrest and reduced cell migration, detected by flow cytometry, and scratch test assay. Overall, these findings demonstrated that miR-3658 as a tumor suppressor...
Articles
Sangeeta Chauhan, M. Kasim Diril, Joanna H.S. Lee, Xavier Bisteau, Vanessa Manoharan, Deepak Adhikari, Chandrahas Koumar Ratnacaram, Baptiste Janela, Juliane Noffke, Florent Ginhoux, Vincenzo Coppola, Kui Liu, Lino Tessarollo, Philipp Kaldis
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2016) 473 (18): 2783–2798.
Published: 12 September 2016
... cell cycle by phosphorylating serine and threonine residues in key regulatory proteins, but some Cdk family members may exert kinase-independent functions that cannot easily be assessed using gene knockout approaches. While Cdk2-deficient mice display near-normal mitotic cell proliferation due...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2016) 473 (14): 2155–2163.
Published: 12 July 2016
... a greater degree of nutrient deprivation than their wild-type counterparts possibly as a result of up-regulation of autophagy. autophagy cell cycle phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate 4-kinase phosphatidylinositol 5-phosphate starvation It is presently believed that the phosphatidylinositol 5...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Ryota Shizu, Taiki Abe, Satoshi Benoki, Miki Takahashi, Susumu Kodama, Masaaki Miayata, Atsushi Matsuzawa, Kouichi Yoshinari
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2016) 473 (3): 257–266.
Published: 25 January 2016
... stimulates growth factor-mediated hepatocyte proliferation in mice, at least in part, through inhibiting FOXO3 from accelerating cell-cycle progression. 1 These authors contributed equally to this work. 2 Current address: Department of Food Science and Technology, National Fisheries...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2014) 461 (2): 233–245.
Published: 26 June 2014
... that NUAK1 and PLK1 are reciprocally controlled in the cell cycle. In G 2 –M-phase, when PLK1 is most active, NUAK1 levels are low and vice versa in S-phase, when PLK1 expression is low, NUAK1 is more highly expressed. Moreover, NUAK1 inhibitors (WZ4003 or HTH-01-015) suppress proliferation by reducing...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2014) 459 (3): 513–524.
Published: 11 April 2014
..., and was accompanied by increases in BIK mRNA. Finally, the delayed increase in BIK expression following ERK1/2 inhibition was phenocopied by a highly selective CDK4/6 (cyclin-dependent kinases 4 and 6) inhibitor, which caused a strong G 1 cell-cycle arrest without inhibiting ERK1/2 signalling. In contrast, BIM EL...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Angela M. Svendsen, Sofia B. Winge, Maike Zimmermann, Anne B. Lindvig, Caroline B. Warzecha, Waseem Sajid, Mary C. Horne, Pierre De Meyts
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2014) 457 (1): 69–77.
Published: 10 December 2013
... growth factor 1 receptor) are incompletely understood. We demonstrate that in L6 myoblasts expressing only IGF-IRs as well as in the same cells overexpressing the IR, IGF-I (insulin-like growth factor 1), insulin and X10 (AspB10 insulin) down-regulate the mRNA expression level of the cell cycle inhibitor...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Anne L. Ashford, David Oxley, Jason Kettle, Kevin Hudson, Sylvie Guichard, Simon J. Cook, Pamela A. Lochhead
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2014) 457 (1): 43–56.
Published: 10 December 2013
... expression causes a G 1 -phase cell-cycle arrest, but overexpression of CCND1 (wild-type or T286A) fails to overcome this; indeed, DYRK1B also promotes the expression of p21 CIP1 (21 kDa CDK-interacting protein 1) and p27 KIP1 (CDK-inhibitory protein 1). The results of the present study demonstrate...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Roberta Di Perna, Valentina Aria, Mariarosaria De Falco, Vincenzo Sannino, Andrei L. Okorokov, Francesca M. Pisani, Mariarita De Felice
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2013) 454 (2): 333–343.
Published: 09 August 2013
... Biochemical Society 2013 Cdc45 cell cycle DNA replication genome stability Mcm10 In eukaryotic systems, replication initiation is characterized by a multi-step sequential loading of many proteins on to the DNA. One key component of the DNA replication machinery is the pre-RC (pre-replication...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2013) 454 (1): 91–99.
Published: 26 July 2013
... These authors contributed equally to this work. 2 To whom correspondence should be addressed (email [email protected] ). 28 1 2013 3 6 2013 4 6 2013 4 6 2013 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2013 Biochemical Society 2013 cell cycle pentose phosphate pathway...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2013) 451 (2): 135–143.
Published: 28 March 2013
... to generate all somatic cell types upon differentiation (pluripotency). Conditions have been defined in vitro in which pluripotency is maintained, or else differentiation is favoured and is directed towards specific somatic cell types. However, an unanswered question is whether or not the core cell cycle...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2013) 449 (2): 333–341.
Published: 14 December 2012
... for DNA binding thus oscillates during the cell cycle to peak at the time of initiation, and the rate at which the amount of DnaA–ATP increases during the cell cycle can affect the timing of initiation [ 1 , 14 ]. 1 To whom correspondence should be addressed (email [email protected]...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Ziguo Zhang, Jing Yang, Eric H. Kong, William C. H. Chao, Edward P. Morris, Paula C. A. da Fonseca, David Barford
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2013) 449 (2): 365–371.
Published: 14 December 2012
... describe the generation of recombinant human APC/C (anaphase-promoting complex/cyclosome), an E3 ubiquitin ligase that regulates cell-cycle progression. Human APC/C is composed of 14 distinct proteins that assemble into a complex of at least 19 subunits with a combined molecular mass of ~1.2 MDa. We show...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2012) 446 (1): 1–7.
Published: 27 July 2012
...Salvador Moncada; E. Annie Higgs; Sergio L. Colombo The activity of key metabolic enzymes is regulated by the ubiquitin ligases that control the function of the cyclins; therefore the activity of these ubiquitin ligases explains the coordination of cell-cycle progression with the supply...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2012) 444 (3): 375–382.
Published: 29 May 2012
...Christopher Hindley; Anna Philpott During embryonic development, cells must divide to produce appropriate numbers, but later must exit the cell cycle to allow differentiation. How these processes of proliferation and differentiation are co-ordinated during embryonic development has been poorly...
Includes: Multimedia, Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2012) 443 (1): 13–26.
Published: 14 March 2012
... separation during mitosis. 1 To whom correspondence should be addressed (email [email protected] ). 30 11 2011 10 1 2012 11 1 2012 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2012 Biochemical Society 2012 cell cycle checkpoint DNA repair DNA helicase homologous...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2012) 442 (1): 139–149.
Published: 27 January 2012
... compilation © 2012 Biochemical Society 2012 apoptosis BAD Ca 2+ /calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II (CaMKII) cell cycle cell proliferation Mammalian cells have an intricate network of signalling molecules to sense and interpret internal and external signals; the balance of these events...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Ivette Hernández-Negrete, Graciela B. Sala-Newby, Andras Perl, Gary R. Kunkel, Andrew C. Newby, Mark Bond
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2011) 436 (1): 133–143.
Published: 27 April 2011
...Ivette Hernández-Negrete; Graciela B. Sala-Newby; Andras Perl; Gary R. Kunkel; Andrew C. Newby; Mark Bond Cell adhesion is essential for cell cycle progression in most normal cells. Loss of adhesion dependence is a hallmark of cellular transformation. The F-box protein Skp2 (S-phase kinase...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2011) 435 (1): 17–31.
Published: 15 March 2011
... cell growth and in diseases such as cancers. 1 To whom correspondence should be addressed (email [email protected] ). 23 2 2010 11 1 2011 13 1 2011 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2011 Biochemical Society 2011 cell cycle kinase mitosis phosphatase...
Articles
Amy L. Tien, Sucharita Senbanerjee, Atul Kulkarni, Raksha Mudbhary, Bernadette Goudreau, Shridar Ganesan, Kirsten C. Sadler, Chinweike Ukomadu
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2011) 435 (1): 175–185.
Published: 15 March 2011
...Amy L. Tien; Sucharita Senbanerjee; Atul Kulkarni; Raksha Mudbhary; Bernadette Goudreau; Shridar Ganesan; Kirsten C. Sadler; Chinweike Ukomadu UHRF1 [ubiquitin-like protein, containing PHD (plant homeodomain) and RING finger domains 1] is required for cell cycle progression and epigenetic...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2011) 434 (2): 297–308.
Published: 11 February 2011
...Matthew J. Cecchini; Frederick A. Dick The pRB (retinoblastoma protein) has a central role in the control of the G 1 –S phase transition of the cell cycle that is mediated in part through the regulation of E2F transcription factors. Upon S-phase entry pRB is phosphorylated extensively, which...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2010) 431 (2): 169–178.
Published: 28 September 2010
.... Moreover, GSH recruitment and sequestration in the nucleus during the G 1 - and S-phases of the cell cycle has a profound impact on cellular redox homoeostasis and on gene expression. For example, the abundance of transcripts encoding stress and defence proteins is decreased when GSH is sequestered...
Includes: Multimedia, Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2010) 428 (1): 103–111.
Published: 28 April 2010
...Pierre-Luc Tanguay; Geneviève Rodier; Sylvain Meloche ERK3 (extracellular-signal-regulated kinase 3) is an atypical MAPK (mitogen-activated protein kinase) that is suggested to play a role in cell-cycle progression and cellular differentiation. However, it is not known whether the function of ERK3...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2009) 424 (3): 367–374.
Published: 10 December 2009
...Despina Smirlis; Haralabia Boleti; Maria Gaitanou; Manuel Soto; Ketty Soteriadou Ran-GTPase regulates multiple cellular processes such as nucleocytoplasmic transport, mitotic spindle assembly, nuclear envelope assembly, cell-cycle progression and the mitotic checkpoint. The leishmanial Ran protein...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Rongju Sun, Yongyue Su, Xiaodong Zhao, Jie Qi, Xiaofeng Luo, Zongcheng Yang, Yongming Yao, Xiangdong LUO, Zhaofan Xia
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2009) 419 (2): 457–466.
Published: 27 March 2009
... inflammation response syndrome) and MODS (multiple organ failure syndrome), post-severe trauma and burns. Thus we are interested in investigating the mechanism of CASK-mediated cell proliferation regulation in ECV304 cells, which are similar to the cell lines of HUVECs. cell cycle E2A E-box human...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2009) 417 (2): 573–582.
Published: 23 December 2008
...Kristin Hauff; Dorota Linda; Grant M. Hatch CL (cardiolipin) is a key phospholipid involved in ATP generation. Since progression through the cell cycle requires ATP we examined regulation of CL synthesis during S-phase in human cells and investigated whether CL or CL synthesis was required...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2008) 415 (3): 439–448.
Published: 15 October 2008
..., induces a proliferation defect in Rat-1 and NIH 3T3 fibroblasts. The decreased proliferation was not due to an induction of apoptosis or senescence, but was associated with an approx. 60% inhibition of [ 3 H]thymidine incorporation. Analysis of the cell cycle with BrdU (bromodeoxyuridine)/propidium iodide...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Kristian K. Starheim, Thomas Arnesen, Darina Gromyko, Anita Ryningen, Jan Erik Varhaug, Johan R. Lillehaug
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2008) 415 (2): 325–331.
Published: 25 September 2008
... Met-Asp-. hNAT3 and hMDM20 co-sediment with ribosomal pellets, thus supporting a model where hNatB acts co-translationally on nascent polypeptides. Specific knockdown of hNAT3 and hMDM20 disrupts normal cell-cycle progression, and induces growth inhibition in HeLa cells and the thyroid cancer cell...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2008) 410 (3): 535–542.
Published: 27 February 2008
...Ana Dinarina; E. Josué Ruiz; Ana O'loghlen; Silvana Mouron; Laurent Perez; Angel R. Nebreda Cell-cycle transitions are controlled by CDKs (cyclin-dependent kinases), whose activation is usually associated with the binding of cyclins. RINGO/Speedy proteins can also bind to and activate CDKs...
Articles
Yuanda Song, Palmer Wilkins, Wenhui Hu, Karnam S. Murthy, Jing Chen, Zendra Lee, Regina Oyesanya, Jinhua Wu, Suzanne E. Barbour, Xianjun Fang
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2007) 406 (3): 427–436.
Published: 29 August 2007
... inhibitor BEL (bromoenol lactone) induces cell cycle arrest in S- and G 2 /M-phases independently of the status of the p53 tumour suppressor. Inhibition of iPLA 2 activity also leads to modest increases in apoptosis of ovarian cancer cells. The S- and G 2 /M-phase accumulation is accompanied by increased...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2007) 405 (3): 569–581.
Published: 13 July 2007
...Martin Sadowski; Amanda Mawson; Rohan Baker; Boris Sarcevic The ubiquitin-conjugating enzyme Cdc34 (cell division cycle 34) plays an essential role in promoting the G 1 –S-phase transition of the eukaryotic cell cycle and is phosphorylated in vivo . In the present study, we investigated...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2007) 403 (1): 119–127.
Published: 13 March 2007
...Shen Kiat Lim; Ganesan Gopalan Mitotic Aurora-A is an oncogene, which undergoes a cell-cycle-dependent regulation of both its synthesis and degradation. Overexpression of Aurora-A leads to aneuploidy and cellular transformation in cultured cells. It has been shown that the cell-cycle-dependent...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2007) 401 (1): 247–256.
Published: 11 December 2006
...Atish Mukherji; Vaibhao C. Janbandhu; Vijay Kumar The HBx (X protein of hepatitis B virus) is a promiscuous transactivator implicated to play a key role in hepatocellular carcinoma. However, HBx-regulated molecular events leading to deregulation of cell cycle or establishment of a permissive...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2006) 399 (2): 335–342.
Published: 27 September 2006
... cycle-dependent manner, although the mechanism for such regulation is unknown. In this study, we confirmed the cell cycle-dependent regulation of cIAP2 expression at both the mRNA and protein levels. Additionally, we found that a bipartite CDE (cell cycle-dependent element)/CHR (cell cycle gene homology...
Articles
José L. Rodríguez, Juan Sandoval, Gaetano Serviddio, Juan Sastre, María Morante, Maria-Giulia Perrelli, María L. Martínez-Chantar, José Viña, Juan R. Viña, José M. Mato, Matías A. Ávila, Luis Franco, Gerardo López-Rodas, Luis Torres
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2006) 398 (3): 431–437.
Published: 29 August 2006
... address: Dipartamento di Scienze Mediche e del Lavoro, Università di Foggia, Italy. 3 To whom correspondence should be addressed (email [email protected] ). 9 3 2006 12 6 2006 16 6 2006 16 6 2006 The Biochemical Society, London 2006 cell cycle c- myc E2F...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2006) 397 (2): 233–246.
Published: 28 June 2006
..., Hammersmith Campus, Du Cane Road, London W12 0NN, U.K. (email [email protected] ). 10 3 2006 4 5 2006 5 5 2006 The Biochemical Society, London 2006 cell cycle development forkhead Fox immunoregulation transcription factor Spatial and temporal gene...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2006) 396 (3): 547–556.
Published: 29 May 2006
... known as MAP3K5. Its mRNA expression is cell-cycle-regulated in human T98G cells released from serum starvation. Moreover, overexpression and RNA interference experiments support the requirement of endogenous E2F/DP (E2F dimerization partner) activity for ASK-1 expression. Characterization of the human...
Articles
Wassim Daher, Katia Cailliau, Kojiro Takeda, Christine Pierrot, Naji Khayath, Colette Dissous, Monique Capron, Mitsuhiro Yanagida, Edith Browaeys, Jamal Khalife
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2006) 395 (2): 433–441.
Published: 28 March 2006
... with the Xenopus PP1 and disrupted the G 2 /M cell-cycle checkpoint by promoting progression to GVBD (germinal vesicle breakdown). Similar results showing the appearance of GVBD were observed when oocytes were treated with anti-PP1 antibodies. Taken together, these observations suggest that SmSds can regulate...
Articles
Xavier Terrien, Elise Bonvin, Sophie Corroyer, Olivier Tabary, Annick Clement, Alexandra Henrion Caude
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2005) 392 (3): 457–465.
Published: 06 December 2005
... documented that induction of IGFBP-2 was associated with inhibition of DNA synthesis in lung alveolar epithelial cells. In the present study, we investigated the relationship between IGFBP-2 and the cell cycle inhibitor p21 CIP1/WAF1 further. We used serum deprivation to inhibit the proliferation of MLE...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2005) 389 (2): 443–455.
Published: 05 July 2005
..., current experimental evidence suggests that the cell-cycle-arrest effect of p53 is mediated mainly by the transcriptional activation of the cell-cycle inhibitor p21 Cip1 gene. This gene codes for a ubiquitously expressed protein that is involved in the regulation of cell-cycle progression in mammalian...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2005) 388 (2): 705–712.
Published: 24 May 2005
...Catriona A. L. CLARKE; Paul R. CLARKE Cell-cycle checkpoints induced by DNA damage or replication play critical roles in the maintenance of genomic integrity during cell proliferation. Biochemical analysis of checkpoint pathways has been greatly facilitated by the use of cell-free systems made from...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2005) 388 (1): 185–194.
Published: 10 May 2005
...Mário GRÃOS; Alexandra D. ALMEIDA; Sukalyan CHATTERJEE The regulation of survival and cell death is a key determinant of cell fate. Recent evidence shows that survival and death machineries are regulated along the cell cycle. In the present paper, we show that BimEL [a BH3 (Bcl-2 homology 3)-only...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2005) 387 (3): 659–667.
Published: 26 April 2005
.... In the present study, we show a cell-cycle-regulatory role of Mcl-1 involving a shortened form of the Mcl-1 polypeptide, primarily localized to the nucleus, which we call snMcl-1. snMcl-1 interacts with the cell-cycle-regulatory protein Cdk1 (cyclin-dependent kinase 1; also known as cdc2) in the nucleus...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2005) 387 (1): 257–269.
Published: 22 March 2005
...Anupama SINHA; Douglas V. FALLER; Gerald V. DENIS Cyclin A is regulated primarily through transcription control during the mammalian cell cycle. A dual mechanism of cyclin A transcriptional repression involves, on the one hand, promoter-bound inhibitory complexes of E2F transcription factors and RB...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2005) 386 (2): 349–355.
Published: 22 February 2005
...Ana DINARINA; Laurent H. PEREZ; Amparo DAVILA; Markus SCHWAB; Tim HUNT; Angel R. NEBREDA Progression through the cell cycle is regulated by CDKs (cyclin-dependent kinases), which associate with activating partners, named cyclins, to efficiently phosphorylate substrates. We previously reported...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2005) 386 (1): 1–13.
Published: 08 February 2005
...-star.edu.sg ). 18 8 2004 5 10 2004 2 11 2004 2 11 2004 The Biochemical Society, London 2005 cell cycle checkpoint kinetochore mitotic exit spindle Kinetochores are large protein complexes that assemble on centromeric DNA. Centromeres vary greatly in size...
Articles
Journal:
Biochemical Journal
Biochem J (2004) 384 (2): 317–326.
Published: 23 November 2004
..., London 2004 CCAAT-binding factor/nuclear factor-Y (CBF/NF-Y) CCAAT box cell cycle histone H3 gene promoter structure transcriptional regulation Reporter gene assays were performed with the Dual-Luciferase® Reporter Assay system (Promega, Madison, WI, U.S.A.). Promoter fragments were...
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