... and improve disease outcomes. cell proliferation eukaryotic gene expression extracellular signal-regulated kinases gene regulatory networks receptor tyrosine kinases The extracellular signal-regulated kinases (ERK) are a subset of the mitogen-activated protein kinases (MAPKs) that regulate many...

... in SDS gel-loading buffer, analyzed on SDS–PAGE gels and blotted with anti-GST antibody. Arabidopsis thaliana eukaryotic gene expression myb transcription factor phosphate surface plasmon resonance P1BS probes containing 1× P1BS motif and 2× P1BS motifs were taken from the promoter...

... eukaryotic gene expression large intervening non-coding RNA metabolism ribonucleoproteins signalling Long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) are RNA transcripts that do not code for protein. They are arbitrarily considered to be at least 200 nucleotides in length, on the basis of a convenient practical...

... In eukaryotes, gene expression is dependent on the mRNA cap being added to RNA pol II transcripts [ 1 – 3 ]. The cap structure protects transcripts from nucleases and recruits factors that mediate RNA processing, export and translation initiation [ 4 , 5 ]. Transcripts are synthesised with a triphosphate...

...′-processing and transport of HSP mRNAs. Furthermore, these results also suggest that hyperadenylation and nuclear retention of mRNAs might be used as a means to control eukaryotic gene expression under stressed conditions. 1 To whom correspondence should be addressed (email [email protected]...