... 37 Wright S. D. Ramos R. A. Tobias P. S. Ulevitch R. J. Mathison J. C. CD14, a receptor for complexes of lipopolysaccharide (LPS) and LPS binding protein Science 1990 249 1431 1433 38 Grube B. J. Cochane C. G. Ye R. D. Green C. E. McPhail M. E...

... caspase 11 inhibitor of apoptosis protein (IAP) lipopolysaccharide (LPS) sepsis ES (embryonic stem) cell lines from the murine 129 strain are frequently used to derive genetically modified mice [ 1 ]. A recent report examining the role of caspase 1 in an endotoxin-induced murine model of sepsis...

... be addressed to either of these authors (email [email protected] or [email protected] ). 1 4 2011 1 11 2011 8 11 2011 8 11 2011 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2012 Biochemical Society 2012 chemokine glutaminyl cyclase (QC) lipopolysaccharide (LPS...

... and recruitment of neutrophils, monocytes and lymphocytes, which ultimately clear infection and repair damaged tissue. One of the most potent macrophage activators is the Gram-negative-derived bacterial cell wall component LPS (lipopolysaccharide). LPS is sensed by TLR4 (Toll-like receptor 4) and triggers highly...

... equally to this work. 2 To whom correspondence should be addressed (email [email protected] ). 9 12 2009 18 3 2010 6 4 2010 6 4 2010 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2010 Biochemical Society 2010 lipopolysaccharide (LPS) critical illness selenium (Se...

... 2009 19 11 2009 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2010 Biochemical Society 2010 extracellular-signal-regulated kinase 1/2 (ERK1/2) interleukin-1 (IL-1) interleukin-10 (IL-10) lipopolysaccharide (LPS) macrophage mitogen- and stress-activated kinase 1 (MSK1) nuclear factor κB (NF...

... be addressed (email [email protected] ). 12 3 2009 17 6 2009 2 7 2009 2 7 2009 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2009 Biochemical Society 2009 chemokine CCL2 cyclo-oxygenase 2 (COX-2) lipopolysaccharide (LPS) mesangial cell prostaglandin EP receptor...

...) epithelial defence lipopolysaccharide (LPS) membrane permeabilization planar lipid bilayer Peptides (arenicin, melittin or polymycin B) were dissolved in the indicated buffer ( Table 1 ). Each solution (180 μl) was pipetted into the first well of a microtitre plate. For a 2-fold serial dilution...

.... Cross (Department of Chemistry, King Edward VI School, Southampton, U.K.). interleukin-1 receptor-associated kinase-4 (IRAK-4) lipopolysaccharide (LPS) myeloid differentiation factor 88 (MyD88) NAPDH oxidase neutrophil Toll-like receptor (TLR) Human neutrophils play a central role...

... correspondence should be addressed at Rm. 810, No.1, Jen Ai Road Section 1, Taipei 10051, Taiwan (email [email protected] ). 18 7 2006 6 11 2006 15 11 2006 15 11 2006 The Biochemical Society, London 2007 lipopolysaccharide (LPS) macrophage obesity Octamer Oct-2 resistin...

... in the perivitelline fluid of embryos exhibit broad specificity against acetyl substances [ 11 , 12 ]. horseshoe crab host defence innate immunity lectin lipopolysaccharide (LPS) peptidoglycan (PGN) Tachypleus tridentatus Previously, two lectins from the plasma of Taiwanese T. tridentatus were...

.... The interaction of the lactoferricin-derived peptide LF11 and its N-terminally acylated analogue, lauryl-LF11, with different chemotypes of bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS Re, Ra and smooth S form) was investigated by biophysical means and was related to the peptides' biological activities. Both peptides...

... The Biochemical Society, London 2004 innate recognition lipopolysaccharide (LPS) lipopolysaccharide-activation cluster Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) The function of the innate immune system is thought to be the recognition of invading pathogens, the activation of inflammation to control the pathogen...

.... 1 To whom correspondence should be addressed (e-mail [email protected] ). 6 1 2004 6 2 2004 9 2 2004 12 2 2004 The Biochemical Society, London ©2004 2004 innate immunity lipopolysaccharide (LPS) nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) stimulating protein 1 (Sp1) Toll-like...

... to bacterial lipopolysaccharide (LPS) [2,3]. Once activated, TAK1 is thought to switch on several protein-kinase cascades, including those that lead to the activation of stress-activated protein kinase 2a (SAPK2a; also called p38 c-Jun N-terminal kinase (JNK) and the transcription factor NF- B (nuclear factor...

... of polymyxin B and anti-CD14 antibody suggested that the effect of HPE on MAPKs was mediated by H. pylori lipopolysaccharide (LPS). By analysis of IL-8-promoter-driven luciferase gene expression, we observed that the effects of HPE-induced nuclear factor-κB (NF-κB) activation and MAPK signalling were mediated...