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Keywords: mitochondrion
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Articles
Biochem J (2014) 464 (1): e5–e6.
Published: 23 October 2014
... reticulum fluorescent Ca 2+ indicator GCaMP mitochondrion Since the identification of the intense Ca 2+ connection that occurs between the ER (endoplasmic reticulum) and mitochondria, several researchers began to focus their efforts on developing accurate approaches to measure Ca 2+ in the two...
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Biochem J (2014) 464 (1): 13–22.
Published: 23 October 2014
... Ca 2+ indicators with low affinities. These indicators enable monitoring of mitochondrial and ER Ca 2+ dynamics in combination with a green fluorescent indicator. endoplasmic reticulum (ER) fluorescence Ca 2+ imaging GCaMP mitochondrion multicolour imaging red fluorescent genetically...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2014) 463 (3): e3–e5.
Published: 10 October 2014
.... [ 10 ] did not observe radioactivity inside mitochondria when Xenopus laevis oocytes were exposed to concentrations of metformin that led to complex I inhibition. ATP synthase cell death complex I metformin mitochondrion phenformin In 2000, two laboratories published independently...
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Biochem J (2014) 461 (1): 137–146.
Published: 13 June 2014
...) mitochondrion necrosis oxidative stress p53 ubiquitination Drp1 (dynamin-related protein 1) is a large GTPase that controls the process of mitochondrial division [ 3 , 5 ]. Drp1 localizes mainly to the cytoplasm. Upon activation, Drp1 translocates to the mitochondria where it binds to its...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2014) 460 (1): 91–101.
Published: 25 April 2014
... mitochondrion oxidative phosphorylation (OXPHOS) tRNA Gln Cytoplasmic and mitochondrial ROS were determined using DCFH-DA [5(6)-carboxy-2′,7′-dichlorodihydrofluorescein diacetate; Invitrogen] and DHR123 (dihydrorhodamine 123) respectively. Mitochondrial superoxide anion was measured using MitoSOX™...
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Biochem J (2014) 459 (1): 71–81.
Published: 14 March 2014
... frataxin iron–sulfur Isu1 scaffold mitochondrion Frataxin is a conserved mitochondrial protein implicated in causation of Friedreich's ataxia, an inherited neurodegenerative disease [ 1 ]. It is the deficiency of frataxin in certain tissues, such as the dorsal root ganglia and heart...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2014) 459 (1): 127–135.
Published: 14 March 2014
... lifespan mitochondrion Decline in mitochondrial respiratory capacity, as manifested by attenuations of ADP-stimulated or state 3 respiration and the activities of ETC (electron-transport chain) oxidoreductases, is among the most consistent features of the aging process in widely divergent species...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2014) 458 (3): e5–e7.
Published: 28 February 2014
...-bisphosphoglycerate phosphatase cancer glycolysis haemoglobin hypoxia mitochondrion oxygen sensing TIGAR [TP53 (tumour protein 53)-induced glycolysis and apoptosis regulator] is an important survival factor for cancer cells [ 1 ]. The enzymatic activity supported by sequence analysis led Bensaad et al...
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Biochem J (2014) 458 (1): 33–40.
Published: 20 January 2014
... compared with the scRNA cells for [Ca 2+ ] values below 2.5 μM. 1 To whom correspondence should be addressed (email [email protected] ). aequorin Ca 2+ uniporter Ca 2+ uniporter protein mitochondrial (MCU) Ca 2+ uptake protein 1 mitochondrial (MICU1) knockdown mitochondrion...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2014) 457 (2): 361–368.
Published: 20 December 2013
... that TRPML1's role in the cell extends outside lysosomes. 1 To whom correspondence should be addressed (email [email protected] ). 9 5 2013 31 10 2013 6 11 2013 6 11 2013 iron lysosomal storage disease mitochondrion reactive oxygen species transient receptor potential...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2013) 456 (3): 427–439.
Published: 22 November 2013
... disruption in skeletal muscle. ceramide dynamin-related protein 1 (Drp1) mitochondrion mitochondrial fission metabolic disruption The current worldwide trends of increasing prevalence of obesity and Type 2 diabetes suggest the complexity of the problem and the need for intensive research...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2013) 455 (1): 27–35.
Published: 13 September 2013
... The mitochondrion is a vitally important organelle that performs essential functions in many biological processes from ATP generation and Fe–S (iron–sulfur) cluster biogenesis to signalling and cell death (apoptosis) [ 1 – 3 ]. Mia40 is an evolutionarily conserved protein located in the mitochondrial IMS...
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Biochem J (2013) 454 (3): 447–457.
Published: 29 August 2013
...Jing Zou; Fei Yue; Xianhan Jiang; Wenjiao Li; Jinglin Yi; Leyuan Liu The mitochondrion-associated protein LRPPRC (leucine-rich pentatricopeptide repeat-containing) interacts with one of the microtubule-associated protein family members MAP1S (microtubule-associated protein 1 small form), originally...
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Biochem J (2013) 454 (3): 371–386.
Published: 29 August 2013
...Manuel Gutiérrez-Aguilar; Christopher P. Baines The mitochondrion relies on compartmentalization of certain enzymes, ions and metabolites for the sake of efficient metabolism. In order to fulfil its activities, a myriad of carriers are properly expressed, targeted and folded in the inner...
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Biochem J (2013) 452 (2): 231–239.
Published: 10 May 2013
... (FACS Canto II). The level of ROS was estimated as a mean value of DHE or H 2 -DCFDA fluorescence in 10 4 cells. Mitochondrial complex I inhibitor rotenone (1 μM) was added along with DHE as a positive control. complex I electron transport chain mitochondrion Nox4 oxidative stress senescence...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2013) 452 (2): 173–181.
Published: 10 May 2013
...) (LepA) GTPase of unknown function 1 (Guf1) mitochondrion The ribosome is a universally conserved ribonucleoprotein machine present in all living cells which uses aa-tRNA (aminoacyl-tRNA) substrates to translate genomic information encoded in an mRNA [ 1 – 5 ]. Translation can be roughly...
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Biochem J (2013) 450 (2): 345–350.
Published: 15 February 2013
... aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase aspartylation leukoencephalopathy missense mutation mitochondrion LBSL (leukoencephalopathy with brain stem and spinal cord involvement and lactate elevation) is an autosomal recessive white matter disorder [ 1 ]. Patients with LBSL suffer from slowly progressive...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2012) 448 (3): 297–306.
Published: 21 November 2012
... described for a variety of pathways [ 19 ] involving mitochondrial ribosome assembly [ 20 ] and mitochondrial import proteins [ 21 ], as well as mitochondrial ARSs [ 17 , 22 ], among others. © The Authors Journal compilation © 2012 Biochemical Society 2012 aminoacyl-tRNA synthetase mitochondrion...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2012) 447 (2): 281–289.
Published: 26 September 2012
... in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. cell death energy metabolism mitochondrion Src tyrosine kinase reactive oxygen species (ROS) Mitochondrial oxygen consumption was determined using a Clark-type oxygen electrode (Strathkelvin Instruments) as described...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2012) 445 (3): 333–336.
Published: 13 July 2012
... To whom correspondence should be addressed (email [email protected] ). 12 3 2012 2 5 2012 3 5 2012 3 5 2012 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2012 Biochemical Society 2012 calcium-independent muscle contraction heart mitochondrion permeabilized myocyte...
Includes: Multimedia, Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2012) 445 (3): 349–359.
Published: 13 July 2012
... [email protected] ). 28 10 2011 8 5 2012 16 5 2012 16 5 2012 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2012 Biochemical Society 2012 ATP cytokine diabetes insulin-secreting cell mimitin mitochondrion Mimitin is a small 20 kDa mitochondrial protein...
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Biochem J (2012) 445 (3): 371–376.
Published: 13 July 2012
...+ dynamics mitochondrion It has already been 20 years since the first measurements of [Ca 2+ ] M (mitochondrial [Ca 2+ ]) were made using targeted recombinant aequorin [ 1 ]. The original measurements were made using native aequorin and provided peak [Ca 2+ ] M values of 2–3 μM during histamine...
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Biochem J (2012) 445 (1): 81–91.
Published: 15 June 2012
... Journal compilation © 2012 Biochemical Society 2012 ABT-263 ABT-737 apoptosis Bcl-2 family protein ceramide analogue ceramide channel 2-methoxyantimicin A 3 mitochondrion The sensitivity of isolated mitochondria to permeabilization by added ceramide or analogues varied from one...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2012) 444 (3): 357–373.
Published: 29 May 2012
... ribosome is discussed. 1 To whom correspondence should be addressed (email [email protected] ). 21 12 2011 1 3 2012 6 3 2012 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2012 Biochemical Society 2012 mitochondrion ribosome biogenesis RNA degradation RNA...
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Biochem J (2012) 444 (3): 561–571.
Published: 29 May 2012
... extracellular flux technology mitochondrion reserve capacity Warburg effect Otto Warburg [ 1 ] first described the increased utilization of anaerobic metabolism in the presence of adequate oxygen by cancer cells compared with their normal counterparts: termed the ‘Warburg effect’. Since these initial...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2012) 444 (2): 249–259.
Published: 11 May 2012
... and AMP was carried out by standard enzymatic procedures. 14 10 2011 29 2 2012 21 3 2012 21 3 2012 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2012 Biochemical Society 2012 ATP synthase cancer cellular stress glycolysis mitochondrion translational control...
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Biochem J (2012) 444 (1): 1–10.
Published: 26 April 2012
... [ 15 – 17 ] ( Figure 1 ). aging mitochondrion oxidative stress SIRT3 sirtuin thermogenesis Sirtuins constitute a family of proteins with NAD + -dependent protein deacetylase and/or ADP-ribosyltransferase activities. Seven members of the sirtuin family (SIRT1–SIRT7) have been...
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Biochem J (2012) 441 (3): 945–953.
Published: 16 January 2012
... shuttle mitochondrion protein acetylation yeast FA (Friedreich's ataxia) is the most common autosomal recessive inherited ataxia. It is a slowly progressive neurodegenerative disease that affects the central and peripheral nervous system. Other organs can be affected in FA; 60% of patients...
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Biochem J (2012) 441 (2): 523–540.
Published: 21 December 2011
... mitochondrion neurodegeneration nitrative stress oxidative stress redox signalling Autophagy (or self-eating) was first described by Christian de Duve in 1963 as a lysosome-mediated degradation process for non-essential or damaged cellular constituents [ 1 , 2 ]. Physiologically, it serves...
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Biochem J (2012) 441 (1): 275–283.
Published: 14 December 2011
... suggest that LRPPRC is involved in the maturation of COX, and is involved in stabilizing of mitochondrial mRNAs encoding COX transcripts. cytochrome oxidase (COX) gene trap leucine-rich pentatricopeptide repeat-containing (LRPPRC) mitochondrion pentatricopeptide repeat (PPR) respiratory chain...
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Biochem J (2012) 441 (1): 473–480.
Published: 14 December 2011
... The Authors Journal compilation © 2012 Biochemical Society 2012 frataxin haem iron iron–sulfur cluster (Fe–S cluster) mitochondrion Iron is an essential nutrient for virtually all organisms because many important proteins require iron as a constituent of haem and Fe–S cofactors. Iron...
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Biochem J (2011) 440 (1): 107–114.
Published: 27 October 2011
... ]. Yeasts were grown at 30°C with shaking (200 rev./min). coenzyme Q mitochondrion phosphorylation respiration yeast Coenzyme Q (CoQ or Q) is an essential isoprenylated benzoquinone component of mitochondria. CoQ resides in the phospholipid bilayer of mitochondrial membranes [ 1 ] where...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Biochem J (2011) 440 (1): 137–146.
Published: 27 October 2011
... with the unique Rim2 peptide (SIEKFGYQAEGTKSTSEKVKEWC) conjugated to KLH (keyhole-limpet haemocyanin) followed by affinity-purification of the immune serum (Covance). haem iron iron–sulfur mitochondrial carrier protein mitochondrion pyrimidine Iron in cells is used as a cofactor for many...
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Biochem J (2011) 438 (3): e5–e6.
Published: 26 August 2011
... lipopolysaccharide (LPS) metabolism mitochondrion Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) 1 email [email protected] 28 7 2011 2 8 2011 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2011 Biochemical Society 2011 As we delve deeper using newer technologies into the metabolic world of a cell activated...