.... Correspondence: Ashton Faulkner ( [email protected] ) 12 1 2021 1 2 2021 2 2 2021 © 2021 The Author(s). Published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society 2021 Figure 1. Trans-endothelial transport of fatty acids. TRLs can be taken up...

... adipocytes. Peroxisome proliferator-activated receptors and AMP-activated protein kinase (AMPK) are regulators of cellular homeostasis that influence both inflammatory and metabolic pathways. Dietary fats, such as saturated fatty acids (SFAs), can differentially modulate metabolic inflammation. Palmitic acid...

...J. D. Horton Sterol regulatory element-binding proteins (SREBPs) are a family of transcription factors that regulate lipid homoeostasis. Three SREBP iso-forms control the expression of more than 30 genes required for the biosynthesis of cholesterol, fatty acids, triacylglycerols and phospholipids...

... correspondence should be addressed, at the present address: Metabolic & Cardiovascular Disease Pharmacology, Novartis Pharmaceuticals Corp., 556 Morris Avenue, Summit, NJ 07901, U.S.A. (e-mail [email protected]). 9 7 2001 © 2001 Biochemical Society 2001 fatty acids metabolic...

...K. D. Garlid; M. Jaburek; P. Jezek Two competing models of uncoupling protein (UCP) transport mechanism agree that fatty acids (FAs) are obligatory for uncoupling, but they disagree about which ion is transported. In Klingenberg's model, UCPs conduct protons. In Garlid's model, UCPs conduct anions...

... components), defects of the very-long-chain fatty acid (VLCFA)-CoA importer [X-linked adrenoleukodystrophy (ALD)] and α-methylacyl-CoA racemase deficiency. A survey of the clinical consequences of these defects indicates that defects in the acyl-CoA oxidase and D-BP can produce neonatal hypotonia, seizures...

... these enzymes are responsible for long-chain and very-long-chain fatty acid β-oxidation in peroxisomes. Similar results were observed when rat hepatocytes, or liver-derived cell lines, were cultured with a peroxisome proliferator. The increased expression of these genes is due to the stimulation...

... (acidity, peroxide value, polyphenol content, chlorophyll amount, fatty acid composition and triacylglycerol molecular species) were followed at different time intervals. Our results showed that no differences exist between the two types of tested mill, since the studied parameters were unchanged or varied...

..., fatty acids, mitochondria, NAD/NADH. Abbreviations used: VLCAD, very-long-chain acyl-CoA dehydro- genase : ETF. electron-transfer flavoprotein. 'To whom correspondence should be addressed. I77 Introduction The mitochondrial trifunctional protein of p- oxidation was purified to homogeneity after the 0...