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Keywords: Autophagy
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Articles
Clin Sci (Lond) (2024) 138 (20): 1287–1304.
Published: 11 October 2024
... unclear. Interferon (IFN)-γ, a pivotal proinflammatory cytokine, assumes a crucial role in regulating alloreactive T-cell responses and plays a complex part in aGVHD development. IFN-γ has the capacity to induce autophagy, a vital catabolic process facilitating protein degradation, in various cell types...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2023) 137 (18): 1431–1449.
Published: 21 September 2023
... of TF in condylar growth that TF protected chondrocytes from hypoxia-induced apoptosis and promoted chondrogenic differentiation through inducing autophagy via ULK1-ATG16L1 axis, which demonstrated that TF could be a novel growth factor of condylar growth and shed new light on developing treatment...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2023) 137 (16): 1297–1309.
Published: 22 August 2023
... prove that ONX0914 could regulate autophagy activity both in vivo and vitro . Meanwhile, the protective effect of ONX0914 on TGFβ1 stimulated HUVECs could be abolished by 3-methyladenine (3MA) or hydroxychloroquine (CQ). All in all, our data highlight that inhibition of LMP7 with ONX0914 could...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2023) 137 (6): 453–468.
Published: 21 March 2023
... the proliferation of KGN and inhibited apoptosis. Moreover, FDX1 could regulate autophagy by influencing the autophagy proteins ATG3 and ATG7. Our results demonstrated that FDX1 plays a critical role in female folliculogenesis by mediating apoptosis, autophagy, and proliferation. Therefore, FDX1 may be a potential...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2023) 137 (6): 415–434.
Published: 21 March 2023
..., and PI3K in the joint regulation of autophagy and mitochondrial metabolism. Dysregulated insulin and estrogen signaling lead to metabolic diseases. This article reviews the up-to-date evidence that depicts the pathways of insulin signaling and estrogen-ER signaling in the regulation of metabolism...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2021) 135 (15): 1873–1895.
Published: 06 August 2021
... in vivo . Moreover, BRG1 activated the Wnt/β-catenin pathway, which further inhibited autophagy. Pharmacologic inhibition of the Wnt/β-catenin pathway (ICG-001) or rapamycin (RAPA)-mediated activation of autophagy effectively blocked BRG1-induced tubular senescence and fibrotic responses, while...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2020) 134 (13): 1675.
Published: 06 July 2020
... © 2020 The Author(s). 2020 This is an open access article published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society and distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License 4.0 (CC BY) . Alamandine Angiotensin II Autophagy Hepatic fibrosis NADPH oxidase...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2020) 134 (11): 1255–1258.
Published: 05 June 2020
...Qingzhang Zhu Unfolded protein response (UPR) often coordinates with autophagy to maintain cellular proteostasis. Disturbance of proteostasis correlates with diseases including diabetes and neurological complications. In a recent article in Clinical Science, Kong et al. highlighted the critical...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2020) 134 (7): 853–869.
Published: 09 April 2020
... (ALA) protects against fibrosis by counteracting Ang II via the MAS-related G-protein coupled (MrgD) receptor, though the effects of alamandine on hepatic fibrosis remain unknown. Autophagy activated by reactive oxygen species (ROS) is a novel mechanism of hepatic fibrosis. However, whether autophagy...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2019) 133 (15): 1759–1777.
Published: 14 August 2019
... complications. Despite adverse consequences of autophagy impairment on macrophage inflammation, the regulation of macrophage autophagy under hyperglycemic conditions is incompletely understood. Here, we report that the autophagy–lysosome system and mitochondrial function are impaired in streptozotocin (STZ...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2019) 133 (7): 805–819.
Published: 02 April 2019
...Amalia Forte; Marilena Cipollaro; Marisa De Feo; Alessandro Della Corte Autophagy is a conserved process by which cytoplasmatic elements are sequestered in vesicles and degraded after their fusion with lysosomes, thus recycling the precursor molecules. The autophagy-mediated removal of redundant...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2019) 133 (3): 515–530.
Published: 12 February 2019
... levels in human amnion fibroblasts. These reductions were completely blocked only with inhibition of both matrix metalloproteases (MMPs) and autophagy. Consistently, SAA1 increased MMP-2/9 abundance and the markers for autophagic activation including autophagy related (ATG) 7 (ATG7) and the microtubule...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2018) 132 (21): 2299–2322.
Published: 02 November 2018
...Jinfang Bao; Yingfeng Shi; Min Tao; Na Liu; Shougang Zhuang; Weijie Yuan Autophagy has been identified as a cellular process of bulk degradation of cytoplasmic components and its persistent activation is critically involved in the renal damage induced by ureteral obstruction. However, the role...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2018) 132 (15): 1645–1667.
Published: 14 August 2018
...Jing Li; Chuxiong Zeng; Beishi Zheng; Chun Liu; Min Tang; Yan Jiang; Yizhong Chang; Weiping Song; Yingxin Wang; Changqing Yang High-mobility group box-1 (HMGB1) plays a context-dependent role in autophagy, which is required for hepatic stellate cells (HSCs) activation. However, the significance...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2018) 132 (1): 111–125.
Published: 11 January 2018
..., the underlying mechanisms are yet to be fully determined. Both endoplasmic reticulum (ER) stress and autophagy have been reported to modulate neuronal survival and death and be associated with several neurodegenerative diseases. Here, a streptozotocin-induced diabetic mouse model and primary cultured mouse...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2017) 131 (11): 1161–1178.
Published: 22 May 2017
.... We hypothesized that decreased cardiac expression of DJ-1, a positive modulator of autophagy, compromises the effectiveness of IPO-induced cardioprotection in diabetic rats. Diabetic rats subjected to myocardial IR (30 min of coronary artery occlusion followed by 120 min of reperfusion) exhibited...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2017) 131 (8): 673–687.
Published: 28 March 2017
...Bárbara Maiztegui; Verónica Boggio; Carolina L. Román; Luis E. Flores; Héctor Del Zotto; Alejandro Ropolo; Daniel Grasso; María I. Vaccaro; Juan J. Gagliardino The aim of the present study was to demonstrate the role of autophagy and incretins in the fructose-induced alteration of β-cell mass...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2017) 131 (5): 381–394.
Published: 15 February 2017
...) infection and has a context-dependent role in autophagy, a highly conserved self-digestive process in response to environmental stress. Recent mouse studies indicate that autophagy is highly active in regulatory T (Treg)-cells. In the present study, we evaluated spontaneous and induced autophagy...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2017) 131 (1): 37–47.
Published: 09 December 2016
...Rikke Kruse; Andreas J.T. Pedersen; Jonas M. Kristensen; Stine J. Petersson; Jørgen F.P. Wojtaszewski; Kurt Højlund Type 2 diabetes (T2D) is characterized by insulin resistance, mitochondrial dysregulation and, in some studies, exercise resistance in skeletal muscle. Regulation of autophagy...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2016) 130 (18): 1665–1675.
Published: 08 August 2016
... the ability of small compounds in preventing and reversing TTR V30M deposition in transgenic mice gastrointestinal (GI) tract as well as lowering biomarkers associated with cellular stress and apoptotic mechanisms. In the present study we aimed to study TTR V30M aggregates effect in autophagy, a cellular...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2016) 130 (18): 1641–1653.
Published: 08 August 2016
... on myocardial I/R injury and autophagy. C57BL/6 mice underwent left coronary artery (LCA) occlusion and cultured neonatal rat cardiomyocytes (NRCs) subjected to hypoxia were treated with vehicle or PD during reperfusion or re-oxygenation. We noted that PD enhanced autophagy and decreased apoptosis during I/R...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2016) 130 (15): 1285–1305.
Published: 29 June 2016
.... Cellular and mitochondrial physiological levels of ROS are attained when production and scavenging are balanced [ 8 , 9 ], and controlled emission of the freely diffusible H 2 O 2 can act as a rather specific signalling molecule [ 10 , 11 ]. acetylation aging autophagy biogenesis caloric...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2015) 129 (10): 851–862.
Published: 28 August 2015
... of the existing strong associations between iron overload and iron deficiency with cardiomyopathy. Correspondence: Dr Gary Sweeney ( [email protected] ). 26 1 2015 8 6 2015 14 7 2015 © 2015 Authors; published by Portland Press Limited 2015 24p3 autophagy cardiomyopathy ER...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2015) 128 (7): 387–403.
Published: 09 December 2014
... pathways and regulate physiological cellular functions. It is now well-established that ROS regulate autophagy, an intracellular degradation process. However, the signalling mechanisms through which ROS modulate autophagy in a regulated manner have only been minimally clarified. NADPH oxidase (Nox) enzymes...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2014) 126 (8): 529–536.
Published: 17 December 2013
... in Xenopus and Drosophila have revealed an essential role of this association to promote the canonical and non-canonical Wnt signalling pathways, whereas studies with tissue-specific gene deletion have pointed out a role in autophagy. The present review aims to summarize recent findings on the cellular...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2013) 124 (3): 203–214.
Published: 17 October 2012
...Bo-Shi Wang; Yi-Zhen Liu; Yang Yang; Yu Zhang; Jia-Jie Hao; Hai Yang; Xiao-Min Wang; Zi-Qiang Zhang; Qi-Min Zhan; Ming-Rong Wang There have been multiple lines of evidence suggesting that autophagy selectively targets signalling proteins and regulates cancer cell signalling in addition to bulk...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2012) 122 (12): 555–573.
Published: 05 March 2012
...)/redox balance, autophagy, cell proliferation, cell apoptosis, cellular polarity, mitochondrial function and genotoxic response, either directly or indirectly via numerous downstream pathways under physiological and pathological conditions. All living organisms face the challenge of ever-changing...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2010) 118 (3): 173–181.
Published: 26 October 2009
...Marc Germain; Ruth S. Slack BCL-2 homologues are major regulators of apoptosis and, as such, play an active role in the survival of adult neurons following injury. In recent years, these proteins have also been associated with the regulation of autophagy, a catabolic process involved...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2009) 116 (9): 697–712.
Published: 02 April 2009
...Wim Martinet; Patrizia Agostinis; Barbara Vanhoecke; Michael Dewaele; Guido R. Y. de Meyer Autophagy is a catabolic trafficking pathway for bulk destruction and turnover of long-lived proteins and organelles via regulated lysosomal degradation. In eukaryotic cells, autophagy occurs constitutively...