... to influence appetite and energy expenditure. Diet-induced weight loss is accompanied by several physiological changes which encourage weight regain, including alterations in energy expenditure, substrate metabolism and hormone pathways involved in appetite regulation, many of which persist beyond the initial...

...Hazim Rahbi; Hafid Narayan; Donald J. L. Jones; Leong L. Ng The uroguanylin system is a newly discovered endocrine/paracrine system that may have a role in the regulation of salt balance, appetite and gut health. The precursor pro-uroguanylin is predominantly synthesized in the gut, although...

... as appropriate, followed by a least significance difference test as a post-hoc test. As multiple pups from the same dam were included in the experimental groups, the litter of origin was included as a covariate in all analyses. P ≤0.05 was accepted as statistically significant. appetite feeding...

... seems crucial, as reducing maternal nutrition in late gestation and during lactation causes a reduction in later obesity. Recent studies in animal models have provided clues towards mechanisms of altered appetite regulation following alterations in fetal and neonatal growth. The outcome...

... at high altitude ( P <0.05 compared with the placebo group), but did not influence markers of inflammation, appetite-related peptides, ad libitum nutrient intake or body composition. Thus free radicals do not appear to be involved in the inflammatory response and subsequent control of eating behaviour...

... Society 2004 appetite catch-up growth diet growth restriction obesity Type II diabetes Clinical Science (2004) 106, 141 145 (Printed in Great Britain) 141 Early programming of weight gain in mice prevents the induction of obesity by a highly palatable diet Susan E. OZANNE, Rohan LEWIS...