... [email protected] ). 13 7 2012 14 9 2012 26 9 2012 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2013 Biochemical Society 2013 diabetes diabetic nephropathy insulin intracellular signalling kidney metabolic syndrome The role of insulin in the human body has been...

... inflammation intracellular signalling nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) Rel The secondary lymphoid organs, including the lymph nodes, Peyer's patches, MALT and spleen, are sites where organized arrangement of cells allows proximal interaction between the stromal and haemopoietic cells to promote...

... are emerging. The growth and survival of adult cardiomyocytes, SMCs (smooth muscle cells) and macrophages are regulated by extracellular ligands, growth factors and cytokines that bind to cell-surface receptors and activate intracellular signal transduction cascades. These signalling pathways control...

... The Authors Journal compilation © 2008 Biochemical Society 2008 differentiation embryonic stem cell growth factor intracellular signalling self-renewal tyrosine kinase ES cells are pluripotent cell lines derived from the ICM (inner cell mass) of the blastocyst [ 1 , 2 ]. They are maintained...