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Keywords: metabolic syndrome
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Articles
Clin Sci (Lond) (2022) 136 (5): 345–360.
Published: 09 March 2022
.... Over the past few years, increasing evidence has implicated renal mitochondrial damage in the pathogenesis of common etiologies of CKD, such as diabetes, hypertension, metabolic syndrome (MetS), chronic renal ischemia, and polycystic kidney disease (PKD). However, most compelling evidence is based...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2021) 135 (19): 2265–2283.
Published: 13 October 2021
... HFpEF and the metabolic syndrome (MetS) suggests that dysregulated lipid metabolism could drive diastolic dysfunction and subsequent HFpEF. Herein we summarise recent advances regarding the pathogenesis of HFpEF in the context of MetS, with a focus on impaired lipid handling, myocardial lipid...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2020) 134 (16): 2117–2135.
Published: 21 August 2020
... elements in the diagnosis of a metabolic syndrome [ 6 ], a leading risk factor for developing NAFLD. Not only is IR a risk factor for developing NAFLD, it also contributes to the rate of disease progression (development of non-alcoholic steatohepatitis – NASH, fibrosis and cirrhosis) [ 7 ]. The scientific...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2018) 132 (7): 791–811.
Published: 16 April 2018
... of the host towards a low-grade chronic inflammation, a hallmark of metabolic syndrome. The primary objective of this review is to examine and discuss some very current research that has been done to study the effect of bacterial metabolites on host metabolism, sometimes referred to as microbiota-host co...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2017) 131 (7): 595–607.
Published: 17 March 2017
.... 12 1 2017 24 1 2017 27 1 2017 27 1 2017 © 2017 The Author(s). published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society 2017 benign prostatic hyperplasia ERK pathway metabolic syndrome oxytocin • Benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) is caused...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2017) 131 (4): 327–328.
Published: 30 January 2017
... on behalf of the Biochemical Society 2017 brown adipose tissue nonshivering thermogenesis metabolic syndrome Visceral obesity, i.e. the excessive fat accumulation in the adipose depots located inside the peritoneal cavity, is associated with the development of several chronic metabolic...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2017) 131 (4): 285–296.
Published: 20 January 2017
...Laurence Poekes; Vanessa Legry; Olivier Schakman; Christine Detrembleur; Anne Bol; Yves Horsmans; Geoffrey C. Farrell; Isabelle A. Leclercq Fatty liver diseases are complications of the metabolic syndrome associated with obesity, insulin resistance and low grade inflammation. Our aim was to uncover...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2017) 131 (1): 27–36.
Published: 09 December 2016
... antineoplastic properties. For metabolic syndrome patients with hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC), metformin may provide antitumoral effects. We evaluated the impact of metformin on tumour growth and visceral fat composition using relevant preclinical models of metabolic syndrome. Studies were performed in three...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2014) 127 (1): 1–13.
Published: 10 March 2014
... peptide cardiac hypertrophy gene variant heart failure NT-proANP levels hypertension metabolic syndrome vascular damage The importance of the structure of NPPA is revealed by its high degree of homology among species [ 15 ] and persistence in the phylogenetic scale. It is therefore...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2013) 125 (2): 87–97.
Published: 26 March 2013
...-induced AAT dysfunctions in normal rats strongly suggests that OS plays an important role in the FRD-induced MS (metabolic syndrome) phenotype. abdominal adipocyte adipokine fructose-rich diet insulin signalling lipid metabolism metabolic syndrome • The current epidemics of obesity...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2013) 125 (1): 19–25.
Published: 13 March 2013
...Jennifer A. Thompson; R. Clinton Webb The developmental origins of the metabolic syndrome have been established through the consistent observation that small-for-gestational age and large-for-gestational age fetuses have an increased risk for hypertension and related metabolic disorders later...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2013) 124 (6): 351–370.
Published: 27 November 2012
... [email protected] ). 13 7 2012 14 9 2012 26 9 2012 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2013 Biochemical Society 2013 diabetes diabetic nephropathy insulin intracellular signalling kidney metabolic syndrome The role of insulin in the human body has been...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2012) 123 (11): 635–647.
Published: 01 August 2012
...Radko Komers; Shaunessy Rogers; Terry T. Oyama; Bei Xu; Chao-Ling Yang; James McCormick; David H. Ellison In the present study, we investigated the activity of the thiazide-sensitive NCC (Na + –Cl − co-transporter) in experimental metabolic syndrome and the role of insulin in NCC activation. Renal...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2011) 120 (7): 297–305.
Published: 13 December 2010
...Yi Tan; Mohammad A. Kamal; Zheng-Zhong Wang; Wei Xiao; John P. Seale; Xianqin Qu The metabolic syndrome has reached epidemic proportions worldwide, but currently there is a lack of effective therapies for this multifactorial endocrine disease. TCM (traditional Chinese medicine) has been utilized...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2010) 119 (10): 431–436.
Published: 05 August 2010
.../by-nc/2.5/ ) which permits unrestricted non-commercial use, distribution and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited. adiponectin chronic liver disease cirrhosis hepatic fibrosis metabolic syndrome non-alcoholic fatty liver disease (NAFLD) Adiponectin...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2010) 118 (4): 231–240.
Published: 09 November 2009
..., diuretic and natriuretic properties. In addition, natriuretic peptides may play a role in the modulation of the molecular mechanisms involved in metabolic regulation and cardiovascular remodelling. The metabolic syndrome is characterized by visceral obesity, hyperlipidaemia, vascular inflammation...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2010) 118 (1): 47–59.
Published: 02 October 2009
... by the Home Office (U.K.). Correspondence: Dr Paul R. Kemp (email [email protected] ). 20 3 2009 14 5 2009 15 5 2009 15 5 2009 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2010 Biochemical Society 2010 birth Caesarean section liver metabolic syndrome steatosis...
Includes: Supplementary data
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2009) 117 (5): 173–190.
Published: 03 August 2009
...Richard M. Cubbon; Matthew B. Kahn; Stephen B. Wheatcroft Insulin resistance, a key feature of obesity, the metabolic syndrome and Type 2 diabetes mellitus, results in an array of metabolic and vascular phenomena which ultimately promote the development of atherosclerosis. Endothelial dysfunction...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2009) 116 (6): 507–512.
Published: 12 February 2009
... and opposing mechanistic effects on insulin. The aim of the present study was to assess the relationship between the IGF-I/IGFBP-3 ratio and the metabolic syndrome. We examined 3281 subjects (1463 men and 1818 women, aged 20–49 years), otherwise healthy adults, who participated in NHANES III (Third National...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2008) 115 (1): 13–23.
Published: 02 June 2008
... 2007 13 12 2007 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2008 Biochemical Society 2008 adipokine inflammation metabolic syndrome nicotinamide phosphoribosyltransferase (Nampt) obesity pre-B-cell colony-enhancing factor (PBEF) Visfatin/PBEF/Nampt catalyses the rate...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2008) 115 (1): 1–12.
Published: 02 June 2008
... study found NAFLD to be more likely to develop and less likely to regress in those subjects with the MS at baseline [ 23 ]. Correspondence: Dr Paola Loria (email [email protected] ). atherosclerosis cardiovascular disease energy homoeostasis fatty acid metabolic syndrome non...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2008) 114 (10): 611–624.
Published: 14 April 2008
...Esther M. M. Ooi; P. Hugh R. Barrett; Dick C. Chan; Gerald F. Watts The concurrence of visceral obesity, insulin resistance and dyslipidaemia comprises the concept of the metabolic syndrome. The metabolic syndrome is an escalating problem in developed and developing societies that tracks...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2008) 114 (3): 195–210.
Published: 08 January 2008
...Heiko Bugger; E. Dale Abel The metabolic syndrome represents a cluster of abnormalities, including obesity, insulin resistance, dyslipidaemia and Type 2 diabetes, that increases the risk of developing cardiovascular diseases, such as coronary artery disease and heart failure. The heart failure risk...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2008) 114 (3): 183–193.
Published: 08 January 2008
...Concepción M. Aguilera; Mercedes Gil-Campos; Ramón Cañete; Ángel Gil The MS (metabolic syndrome) is a cluster of clinical and biochemical abnormalities characterized by central obesity, dyslipidaemia [hypertriglyceridaemia and decreased HDL-C (high-density lipoprotein cholesterol)], glucose...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2007) 113 (10): 397–399.
Published: 12 October 2007
... properties and appears to ameliorate insulin resistance in both muscle and liver [ 10 , 12 ]. This protein has now been extensively explored, and it is possible that a low plasma adiponectin concentration may be a convenient marker for identifying subjects with the metabolic syndrome who may progress...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2007) 113 (4): 183–193.
Published: 13 July 2007
... receptor signalling in the development of Type 2 diabetic metabolic syndromes and end-organ injury has received little attention. The aim of this review is to examine the evidence as to whether glucagon and its receptor signalling play any role(s) in the pathogenesis of Type 2 diabetic renal injury...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2006) 111 (3): 185–187.
Published: 15 August 2006
... The Biochemical Society 2006 apolipoprotein B-100 (apoB) cholesteryl ester transfer protein (CETP) fenofibrate fractional catabolic rate metabolic syndrome peroxisome-proliferator-activated receptor-α (PPAR-α) plasma phospholipid transfer protein (PLTP) Plasma lipid transfer proteins, most...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2006) 111 (1): 21–34.
Published: 14 June 2006
... in pathophysiological conditions such as hypertension, diabetes, metabolic syndrome and acute renal failure. Experimental evidence supports the concept that altered eicosanoid metabolism contributes to renal haemodynamic alterations and the development and progression of nephropathy. The possible beneficial renal...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2006) 110 (6): 665–671.
Published: 15 May 2006
...Troels Thim; Jacob F. Bentzon; Steen B. Kristiansen; Ulf Simonsen; Heidi L. Andersen; Karsten Wassermann; Erling Falk Obesity is associated with metabolic syndrome and increased incidence of and mortality from myocardial infarction. The aim of the present study was to develop an animal model...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2006) 110 (3): 267–278.
Published: 10 February 2006
...Yoshihisa Okamoto; Shinji Kihara; Tohru Funahashi; Yuji Matsuzawa; Peter Libby The metabolic syndrome, a cluster of metabolic disorders often associated with visceral obesity, increases cardiovascular mortality and morbidity. As the body's largest endocrine organ, adipose tissue not only stores...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2005) 109 (4): 413–420.
Published: 23 September 2005
...Leanne Bellinger; Simon C. Langley-Evans Undernutrition in fetal life programmes risk of obesity and the metabolic syndrome in adult life. Rat studies indicate that exposure to a maternal low-protein diet throughout fetal life establishes a preference for high-fat foods. The present study aimed...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2005) 109 (2): 143–159.
Published: 25 July 2005
... in other cells. Finally, the components of the metabolic syndrome can impair endothelial function. Correspondence: Dr Casper G. Schalkwijk, Department of Internal Medicine, Maastricht University, Debeyelaan 25, 6202 AZ Maastricht, The Netherlands (email [email protected] ). 19 1...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2005) 109 (1): 1–11.
Published: 23 June 2005
... to many adult diseases in humans, such as Type II diabetes, cardiovascular disease, hypertension and the metabolic syndrome. Obesity is a causal factor in all these conditions. There are epidemiological studies linking low birth weight to increased adiposity, but the timing of the insult during gestation...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2005) 108 (6): 553–559.
Published: 24 May 2005
...Seung-Ha PARK; Won-Young LEE; Eun-Jung RHEE; Woo-Kyu JEON; Byung-Ik KIM; Seung-Ho RYU; Sun-Woo KIM A new simple criterion for diagnosing metabolic syndrome was proposed in the third report of the NCEP (National Cholesterol Education Program). In the present study, we analysed the association...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2004) 107 (3): 221–232.
Published: 24 August 2004
...Dick C. CHAN; P. Hugh R. BARRETT; Gerald F. WATTS The metabolic syndrome encapsulates visceral obesity, insulin resistance, diabetes, hypertension and dyslipidaemia. Dyslipidaemia is a cardinal feature of the metabolic syndrome that accelerates the risk of cardiovascular disease. It is usually...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2002) 102 (3): 345–352.
Published: 14 February 2002
...Daniel GOUDE; Björn FAGERBERG; Johannes HULTHE It has been shown that a light-to-moderate intake of alcohol may enhance insulin sensitivity; a decrease in insulin sensitivity is a component of the clustering of risk factors known as the metabolic syndrome. However, previous studies have been...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2001) 100 (4): 443–449.
Published: 20 March 2001
...Hans HERLITZ; Lena BOKEMARK; Eva-Lena ALENHAG; John WIKSTRAND; Björn FAGERBERG The activity of the erythrocyte transport system, sodium/lithium countertransport (SLC), has been linked to the metabolic syndrome characterized by insulin resistance and compensatory hyperinsulinaemia. We measured SLC...
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Clin Sci (Lond) (2000) 99 (6): 511–516.
Published: 07 November 2000
... CLA supplementation are unknown. abdominal obesity CLA human isoprostanes lipid peroxidation metabolic syndrome prostaglandins Correspondence : Dr S. Basu (e-mail [email protected] ). 27 4 2000 16 6 2000 7 8 2000 The Biochemical Society and the Medical...