... physiological impacts associated with preterm birth by studying fetuses. Preterm neonates that receive lipid emulsion parenteral nutrition (PN) sometimes develop morbidities, including fat accumulation in the lung [ 4 ], cardiac pathologies [ 5 , 6 ], and PN-associated liver disease (PNALD) [ 7–9 ]. A clear...

...Linda J. Wykes; James D. House; Ronald O. Ball; Paul B. Pencharz 1. The protein and amino acid utilization of two commercially available amino acid solutions, one egg-patterned (Vamin), the other human-milk-patterned (Vaminolact), were studied in piglets receiving total parenteral nutrition...

...Vince Brawley; Jatinder Bhatia; Warren B. Karp 1. Parenteral amino acid solutions undergo photo-oxidation, which may be an important factor in total parenteral nutrition-associated hepatic dysfunction. Light-exposed parenteral solutions containing amino acids, in addition to vitamins and trace...

...M. Salleh; M. Ardawi 1. The effects of parenteral nutrition with or without glutamine supplementation and epidermal growth factor treatment (0.15 μg/g body weight) was studied in the small bowel of septic rats after 4 days. 2. Septic rats infused with glutamine-supplemented parenteral nutrition...

...M. Salleh; M. Ardawi 1. The effects of parenteral nutrition with or without xylitol and/or glutamine supplementation were studied in septic rats after 4 days of treatment. 2. Septic rats treated with xylitol- and/or glutamine-supplemented parenteral nutrition survived sepsis significantly better...

...M. Salleh M. Ardawi 1. The effect of total parenteral nutrition with or without glutamine enrichment was studied in septic rats after 4 days of treatment. 2. Septic rats treated with glutamine-enriched total parenteral nutrition survived sepsis significantly better than other TPN-treated septic...

... glutamine and tyrosine as part of a commercial solution. 26 9 1988 7 11 1988 © 1989 The Biochemical Society and the Medical Research Society 1989 amino acid nutrition dipeptide utilization glutamine parenteral nutrition tyrosine Clinical Science (1989) 76,643-648 643...

... in skeletal muscle of endotoxaemic animals, showed a 50% fall in protein synthesis rates and a 200% increase in rates of protein degradation. 3. Total parenteral nutrition was only partially able to reverse endotoxin-induced weight loss. Total parenteral nutrition did not reverse endotoxin-induced catabolism...

.... The administration of parenteral nutrition did not specifically suppress peripheral tissue protein breakdown, as measured by extremity 3-MH efflux. 3. Despite the differential insulin response to d -glucose/amino acid (50 ± 6 m-units/ml) as compared with the d -glucose/lipid/amino acid regimen (25 ± 4 m-units/ml...

... within 2 weeks of the analysis. 5. Myofibrillar protein breakdown was not different between infants fed orally and those receiving total parenteral nutrition. 6. Generally the effects of nitrogen and energy status on muscle protein degradation in the premature infants are different from changes reported...

... dipeptide hydrolysis dipeptide transport parenteral nutrition Clinical Science and Molecular Medicine (1977) 52, 193-204. Metabolism of intravenously administered dipeptides in rats : effects on amino acid pools, glucose concentration and insulin and glucagon secretion S. A. ADIBI, B. A. KRZYSIK...