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Keywords: protein
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Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (2020) 134 (4): 389–401.
Published: 17 February 2020
... limitations and exceptions. The present review aims at presenting a new theory behind the regulation of energy intake, therefore providing an eye-opening field for energy balance and a potential strategy for obesity management. Adiposity energy balance obesity protein Obesity, or increased...
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (2015) 128 (1): 57–67.
Published: 29 August 2014
... study was to investigate the dose–response effect of intravenous arginine supplementation in post-absorptive patients with septic shock on arginine-NO and protein metabolism and on global and regional haemodynamics. Eight critically ill patients with a diagnosis of septic shock participated...
Includes: Supplementary data
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (2004) 106 (2): 113–114.
Published: 01 February 2004
... Huxley (e-mail [email protected] ). 11 11 2003 13 11 2003 13 11 2003 13 11 2003 © 2004 The Biochemical Society 2004 birthweight catch-up growth obesity protein Clinical Science (2004) 106, 113 114 (Printed in Great Britain) 113 C O M M E N T Protein...
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (2002) 103 (6): 633–639.
Published: 19 November 2002
...Alan A. JACKSON; Rebecca L. DUNN; Michael C. MARCHAND; Simon C. LANGLEY-EVANS When rat dams consume a diet low in protein during pregnancy, their offspring develop high blood pressure. On a low-protein diet, the endogenous formation of the amino acid glycine is thought to become constrained...
Articles
Hans BARLE, Anna JANUSZKIEWICZ, Lars HÅLLSTRÖM, Pia ESSÉN, Margaret A. MCNURLAN, Peter J. GARLICK, Jan WERNERMAN
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (2002) 103 (5): 525–531.
Published: 23 October 2002
... increases in the very early phase after a catabolic insult, as represented by the administration of endotoxin. INTRODUCTION Albumin is the individual export protein that is most abundantly synthesized by the liver in healthy subjects, contributing about 15% of total liver protein synthesis in the rat [1,2...
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (1999) 97 (5): 547–555.
Published: 28 September 1999
...A. A. JACKSON; R. BUNDY; A. HOUNSLOW; J. L. MURPHY; S. A. WOOTTON Oral lactose-ureide is resistant to human digestive enzymes, but is fermented by the colonic microflora. Nine normal adults consuming a diet which provided 36 g of protein/day were given oral doses of lactose-[ 13 C]ureide...
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (1997) 93 (5): 423–429.
Published: 01 November 1997
...Simon C. Langley-Evans 1. In the rat low birthweight and raised systolic blood pressure are the consequence of fetal exposure to maternal low protein diets. Nutritional down-regulation of the placental isoform of 11β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase, which may increase exposure of the fetus to maternal...
Articles
U. Høst, H. Kelbaek, H. Rasmusen, M. Court-Payen, N. Juel Christensen, U. Pedersen-Bjergaard, T. Lorenzen
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (1996) 90 (4): 269–276.
Published: 01 April 1996
... mediating role of circulating catecholamines and insulin. 2. Healthy young subjects were studied before and after ingestion of isocaloric, isovolumetric high-protein, carbohydrate or fat meals (80–85% of total energy), 60 kJ per kg of body weight. Multigated radionuclide cardiography with autologous 99m Tc...
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (1992) 83 (6): 731–735.
Published: 01 December 1992
...G. Jennings; A. M. Cruickshank; A. Shenkin; D. G. Wight; M. Elia 1. Rats established on a normal (20% protein) diet or a protein-deficient (3% protein) diet were given either a subcutaneous injection of turpentine (5 ml/kg), which induces formation of aseptic abscesses, or saline. Plasma samples...
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (1992) 83 (4): 483–487.
Published: 01 October 1992
... rise in cardiac output occurred with the balanced, protein and carbohydrate diets but not with the fat diet. The greatest rise was seen with the balanced diet. Water alone had no effect on cardiac output. 3. The average time taken to reach peak cardiac output was shortest with the carbohydrate diet...
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (1991) 81 (s25): 557–564.
Published: 01 October 1991
...M. A. McNurlan; P. Essen; S. D. Heys; V. Buchan; P. J. Garlick; J. Wernerman 1. The rate of protein synthesis in quadriceps muscle of healthy subjects estimated from the incorporation of l -[1- 13 C]leucine given by continuous infusion was 1.1%/day. The estimate of protein synthesis from...
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (1990) 79 (5): 457–466.
Published: 01 November 1990
... disposal. Despite the rise in whole-body non-oxidative leucine disposal, and in forearm leucine uptake and disposal, forearm phenylalanine disposal, an index of muscle protein synthesis, was not stimulated by infusion of branched-chain amino acids. 4. The results suggest that in normal man branched-chain...
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (1988) 75 (2): 151–157.
Published: 01 August 1988
...L. R. Solomon; J. C. Atherton; H. Bobinski; S. L. Cottam; C. Gray; R. Green; H. J. Watts 1. The effect of meals with a high and low protein content and of the fasting state on renal function and plasma atrial natriuretic peptide was studied in water-loaded normal volunteers. 2. Creatinine clearance...
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (1985) 68 (3): 349–355.
Published: 01 March 1985
... body water (TBW) by loss of weight after freeze-drying and for body fat by adiabatic bomb calorimetry after subtraction of protein energy. 3. TBN results by the two methods were in good agreement, the precision by NAA (coefficient of variation = 1.5%) being superior to that by chemical analysis...
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (1983) 65 (3): 313–324.
Published: 01 September 1983
... paralleled that of creatinine. It is suggested that the high rates of creatinine and methylhistidine excretion in group I resulted in part from destruction of muscle. 4. Rates of whole body protein turnover were measured by administration of a single dose of [ 15 N]glycine with measurement of the excretion...
Articles
Akio Sakamoto, Lyle L. Moldawer, John D. Palombo, Sukumar P. Desai, Bruce R. Bistrian, George L. Blackburn
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (1983) 64 (3): 321–331.
Published: 01 March 1983
...Akio Sakamoto; Lyle L. Moldawer; John D. Palombo; Sukumar P. Desai; Bruce R. Bistrian; George L. Blackburn 1. To determine whether the alterations in amino acid metabolism after injury were a result of changes in protein synthesis, whole body tyrosine and individual tissue protein kinetics were...
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (1982) 62 (4): 403–410.
Published: 01 April 1982
...H. Nguyen-Simonnet; C. Vincent; C. Gauthier; J. P. Revillard; M. V. Pellet 1. 123 I-labelled β 2 -microglobulin (β 2 m ) was injected into rats and protein or non protein-bound radioactivity was determined in plasma urine and several organs. 2. The observed kinetics differed from those expected...
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (1981) 61 (2): 207–215.
Published: 01 August 1981
...P. B. Pencharz; M. Masson; F. Desgranges; A. Papageorgiou 1. The effects of birth weight, intra-uterine nutritional status and protein and energy intake on whole-body protein turnover, and skeletal muscle protein breakdown were examined in 40 premature infants. 2. Total-body nitrogen flux was 26...
Articles
Effect of Hyperprolactinaemia Due to Pituitary Tumour on Serum Albumin, Protein and Oncotic Pressure
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (1981) 61 (1): 119–121.
Published: 01 July 1981
...I. E. Brajkovich; R. S. De Leon; K. Mashiter 1. Serum albumin, total protein, oncotic pressure and osmolality were measured in a group of patients with hyperprolactinaemia due to a prolactin secreting tumour, normal subjects and normoprolactinaemic acromegalic patients. 2. A significant increase...
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci (Lond) (1980) 59 (1): 13–18.
Published: 01 July 1980
...P. B. Pencharz; K. J. Motil; H. G. Parsons; B. J. Duffy 1. The effect of an energy-restricted (46 kJ day −1 kg −1 ), adequate protein diet (1.47 g day −1 kg −1 ) on the nitrogen metabolism of five obese rapidly growing adolescents (two males and three females) was assessed by means of nitrogen...
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci Mol Med (1978) 54 (4): 425–430.
Published: 01 April 1978
...B. G. Miller; R. F. Grimble; T. G. Taylor 1. We have measured the incorporation of an intraperitoneal injection of [ 3 H]glutamate into the protein of the gut, liver and kidney of lean and obese siblings of the genetically obese mouse. 2. Recycling of the 3 H was minimized by using glutamate...
Articles
Protein Turnover, Synthesis and Breakdown before and after Recovery from Protein-Energy Malnutrition
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci Mol Med (1977) 53 (5): 473–477.
Published: 01 November 1977
...M. H. N. Golden; J. C. Waterlow; D. Picou 1. Rates of total protein turnover, synthesis and breakdown were measured in five children before and after recovery from severe protein-energy malnutrition and while receiving 0·6 g of protein and 397 kJ day −1 kg −1 . 2. These rates were calculated after...
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci Mol Med (1977) 52 (5): 485–498.
Published: 01 May 1977
... and determinations of whole-body nitrogen turnover. 2. Our data indicate that the mean protein requirement for maintenance is 1·1 g of protein day −1 kg −1 and that 3·8 g of protein day −1 kg −1 should be sufficient for adequate growth in healthy premature babies. 3. The mean obligatory urinary, faecal and total...
Articles
Journal:
Clinical Science
Clin Sci Mol Med (1976) 50 (6): 525–532.
Published: 01 June 1976
... that oxidation accounted for 20% of the tyrosine flux. Urinary excretion of label was negligible. 4. Rates of protein synthesis were calculated from the flux of tyrosine after subtracting the proportion oxidized. Although the mean rate of synthesis was consistent with other measurements of protein turnover...