...(s). Published by Portland Press Limited on behalf of the Biochemical Society 2016 antioxidants mitochondria pre-eclampsia reactive oxygen species (ROS) Pre-eclampsia is a multisystemic disorder of pregnancy, which affects more than eight million pregnancies worldwide annually...

... hypertrophy extracellular signal-regulated kinase (ERK) leptin reactive oxygen species (ROS) transcriptional activity This study demonstrated that cyclic stretch in neonatal cardiomyocytes increases the expression of leptin. This stretch-induced leptin expression appeared to be mediated via AngII...

..., as described previously [ 15 ]. Correspondence: Professor Carmine Savoia (email savoiac@yahoo.it ). 30 7 2012 22 2 2013 26 2 2013 26 2 2013 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2013 Biochemical Society 2013 nitric oxide renin inhibition reactive oxygen species...

... (email pascal.laurant@univ-avignon.fr ). 25 10 2010 25 1 2011 10 2 2011 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2011 Biochemical Society 2011 atherosclerosis exercise inflammation myokine obesity reactive oxygen species (ROS) sedentary lifestyle Cardiovascular...

... 2010 © The Authors Journal compilation © 2011 Biochemical Society 2011 immune system melanocyte reactive oxygen species (ROS) skin T-cell vitiligo Vitiligo is a common skin disorder characterized by the acquired loss of constitutional pigmentation manifesting as white macules...

... reactive oxygen species (ROS) The brain has minimal storage of energy sources, making it exceptionally sensitive to interruptions in its blood supply. It is not therefore surprising that the cerebral circulation is a highly specialized vascular bed with a number of unique physiological mechanisms...

... Effectene transfection reagent (Qiagen) according to the manufacturer's recommendations. atherosclerosis mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) reactive oxygen species (ROS) resistin smooth muscle cell signal transducer and activator of transcription (STAT) stretch Resistin...

... to the development of increased arterial stiffness and is enhanced in insulin-resistant states [ 16 ]. © The Authors Journal compilation © 2010 Biochemical Society 2010 diabetes endothelial vascular cell exercise nitric oxide pancreatic β-cell reactive oxygen species (ROS) The beneficial...

... circulation microvascular circulation nitric oxide reactive oxygen species (ROS) tumour necrosis factor-α (TNF-α) IHD (ischaemic heart disease) accounts for over 500000 deaths annually in the United States. AMI (acute myocardial infarction), also known as a heart attack [ 1 ], is a common...

... pathways of ischaemic preconditioning. antioxidant ischaemia/reperfusion liver oxidative stress Pringle manoeuvre reactive oxygen species (ROS) The assay is based on the formation of a coloured adduct of MDA-like breakdown products of lipids with 2-TBA (thiobarbituric acid) [ 17 , 18...

... relaxation endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) grape seed extract phosphoinositide 3-kinase (PI3K) reactive oxygen species (ROS) There is evidence that a diet rich in vegetables and fruit has a beneficial effect on blood pressure. This effect has been attributed to phenolic compounds present...

... ] Nephropathy [ 69 ] Smoking [ 98 ] A640G Diabetes [ 76 ] CAD [ 61 , 62 ] −930 A/G Hypertension [ 92 , 94 , 95 ] Diabetes [ 77 ] −675 A/T Hypertension [ 97 ] cardiovascular disease NADPH oxidase oxidative stress p22 phox subunit reactive oxygen species (ROS...

...% p67 phox NCF2 1q25 4% Rac2 RAC2 22q13.1 Unknown The Biochemical Society 2006 cellular homoeostasis host defence NADPH oxidase pathogenesis phagocyte reactive oxygen species (ROS) superoxide anion In phagocytes, p22 phox and NOX2 are essential subunits...

... hypertension mitochondria NADPH oxidase reactive oxygen species (ROS) A major focus within the basic science community studying hypertension is related to the role of ROS (reactive oxygen species). The broad definition of ROS includes oxygen-containing species that are all capable of reacting...

... + N -acetylcysteine genetic hypertension nuclear factor κB (NF-κB) nitric oxide synthase reactive oxygen species (ROS) NO (nitric oxide) plays an important role in the maintenance of vascular tone, which affects the level of BP (blood pressure) [ 1 – 3 ]. In various models of hypertension...

... units/ml) and sodium bicarbonate (24 mmol/l). Cells were grown in 25 ml flasks containing (0.1–1)×10 6  cells/ml. The cells were kept in a humidified atmosphere at 37 °C containing 5% CO 2 . linoleic acid oleic acid lymphocyte protein kinase C (PKC) reactive oxygen species (ROS...