... a summary of the factors that subvert metal stress in bacteria, which are independent of metal efflux systems, and commentary on the role of small molecules and metabolic systems as important mediators of metal resistance. Correspondence: Matthew J. Sullivan ( [email protected] ) 16 10...

...Chaitanya Dingare; Ben Steventon Metabolic networks are well placed to orchestrate the coordination of multiple cellular processes associated with embryonic development such as cell growth, proliferation, differentiation and cell movement. Here, we discuss the advantages that gastruloids...

... focusing on propionate and butyrate, which are considered to be more potent. In this mini-review, we summarize current knowledge of acetate as an important anti-inflammatory modulator of interactions between hosts and microorganisms. This includes a summary of the pathways by which acetate is metabolized...

...Cameron B. Speyer; James D. Baleja Nuclear Magnetic Resonance (NMR) spectroscopy has been applied in many fields of science and is increasingly being considered as a tool in the clinical setting. This review examines its application for diagnosis of inborn errors of metabolism (IEMs). IEMs, whether...

... ancient metabolic pathways before enzymes . Bioorg. Med. Chem. 27 , 2292 – 2297 10.1016/j.bmc.2019.03.012 28 Miller , B.G. and Wolfenden , R. ( 2002 ) Catalytic proficiency: the unusual case of OMP decarboxylase . Annu. Rev. Biochem. 71 , 847 – 885 10.1146/annurev.biochem...

..., or uniform temperature-induced metabolism increases across all sizes). ( B ) Changes in slope result from compounding changes that affect coupling across size classes (e.g. a decrease in trophic transfer efficiency would cause larger organisms to decrease more than smaller organisms). ( C ) Changes...

...Nicholas P. Robinson; Nicole R. Buan Methanogens are anaerobic archaea that grow by producing methane gas. These microbes and their exotic metabolism have inspired decades of microbial physiology research that continues to push the boundary of what we know about how microbes conserve energy to grow...

... hosts involves implementation of stringent and co-ordinated responses to shifting environmental conditions. One of the key dynamic aspects of Leishmania biology is substrate acquisition and metabolism. Genomic analyses have revealed that Leishmania encode many putative membrane transporters, many...